Verification & Analysis

Tools for verifying ROM integrity, detecting duplicates, and analyzing security features.


Checksum Calculator

Computes cryptographic and CRC checksums for any ROM file.

Supported Algorithms

Algorithm Output Length
CRC32 8 hex digits
MD5 32 hex digits
SHA-1 40 hex digits
SHA-256 64 hex digits
  • Uses streaming I/O, so large disc images (ISO, BIN) are handled without loading the entire file into memory.
  • Click any hash value to copy it to the clipboard.

ROM Comparer

Performs a byte-by-byte comparison of two ROM files.

Output

  • Identical / Different status
  • Number of differing bytes
  • Offset of the first mismatch
  • File size comparison

Streaming comparison allows large files to be compared efficiently.


DAT Verifier

Verifies ROM files against No-Intro and TOSEC DAT databases.

Supported DAT Formats

  • CLRMAMEPro / Logiqx XML format (.dat or .xml)

Verification Methods

ROMs are matched by:

  1. CRC32 checksum (fastest)
  2. MD5 checksum
  3. SHA-1 checksum

Modes

  • Single ROM — verify one file against the loaded DAT.
  • Directory — batch verify all ROMs in a directory. Unmatched files are flagged.

DAT Filter

Filters DAT file entries to produce a curated subset, similar to Retool.

Category Exclusion

Exclude entries tagged as:

  • Demos
  • Betas
  • Prototypes
  • Samples
  • Unlicensed titles
  • BIOS files
  • Applications
  • Pirate editions

1G1R (One Game, One ROM)

Deduplicates entries so only one version of each game remains, based on No-Intro / Redump naming conventions.

  • Region priority — prefer USA → Europe → Japan (customizable order from 23 supported regions).
  • Language priority — prefer En → Fr → De → Es → Ja (customizable from 21 supported languages).
  • Revision preference — choose higher or lower revision numbers.
  • “World” entries act as a universal fallback region.

Export

Filtered results can be exported as a Logiqx XML DAT file compatible with CLRMamePro and other ROM managers.


Dump Verifier

Checks ROM dump quality by analyzing file structure and content.

Checks Performed

Check Description
Size validation Compares file size against expected sizes for the detected system
Power-of-two Verifies the file size is a power of two (common for cartridge ROMs)
Overdump detection Checks for repeated data at the end of the file
Underdump detection Flags files significantly smaller than expected
Blank region analysis Detects large regions of 0x00 or 0xFF
Header validation Verifies system-specific header fields

Duplicate Finder

Scans directories recursively to identify duplicate ROM files.

How It Works

  1. Select a directory to scan.
  2. CRC32 checksums are computed for every ROM file found.
  3. Files with matching checksums are grouped together.
  4. Results show duplicate groups, file paths, and total wasted disk space.

Deleting Duplicates

After a scan finds duplicates, click Delete Duplicates to remove the extra copies:

  1. A confirmation prompt shows how many files will be deleted and how much space will be freed.
  2. The first file in each duplicate group is always kept; only the additional copies are deleted.
  3. Files that cannot be deleted (e.g. read-only or in use) are skipped with a warning.

Both scanning and deletion can be cancelled at any time.


Batch ROM Hasher

Computes checksums for every ROM in a directory.

Algorithm Selection

Choose one or more algorithms to compute:

  • CRC32
  • MD5
  • SHA-1
  • SHA-256

Export Formats

Format Description
CSV Comma-separated values with one row per file
Text report Human-readable summary
SFV Standard SFV checksum file (CRC32 only)
MD5 sum Standard MD5 checksum file

Security & DRM Analysis

Detects region locking, copy protection, and checksum integrity in ROM files.

Region Locking

Region codes are extracted from headers for all supported systems.

Copy Protection Detection

Mechanism Systems
10NES / CIC lockout chips NES
TMSS (TradeMark Security System) Sega Genesis
Nintendo logo check Game Boy, GBA
Lynx encryption header Atari Lynx
Atari 7800 digital signature Atari 7800
ColecoVision BIOS check ColecoVision
Intellivision EXEC handshake Intellivision
Jaguar encrypted boot Atari Jaguar
MSX cartridge marker MSX
Sega CD security ring Sega CD

Checksum Validation

Checksum Type Systems
Internal checksum SNES
CRC validation N64
Header checksum Game Boy, GBC, GBA
Internal checksum Mega Drive / Genesis
iNES header validation NES

Modes

  • Single ROM — analyze one file.
  • Batch directory — analyze all ROMs in a directory with a summary report.

GoodTools Identifier

Identifies GoodTools labelling conventions from ROM filenames. GoodTools codes are short tags embedded in the filename by ROM archival tools that indicate the ROM’s country, language, version, and dump quality.

Supported Code Types

Type Example Description
Country Codes (U), (E), (J) Region / country of release
Standard Codes [!], [a], [b], [h] Dump quality indicators (verified good, alternate, bad, hack)
GoodGen-Specific Codes (1), (4) Genesis-specific variant numbering

Modes

  • Single ROM — identify codes in a single ROM filename.
  • Batch directory — scan all ROMs in a directory and report which files contain GoodTools codes.

Usage

  1. Select Single ROM or Batch Directory mode.
  2. Browse for a ROM file or directory.
  3. Click Identify Codes.
  4. Results show each recognized code with its meaning (e.g., [!] = Verified Good Dump).